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书架 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
书架shūjiàbookshelfHSK 5, n, 13 strokes, rank #15787, Hard
shūjià(shu1jia4) T1
  1. 1bookshelf
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March 24, 2026

书架(書架)shūjià(shu1jia4)

书架 (shūjià) refers to a bookshelf, a piece of furniture used for holding books. It is commonly found in homes, libraries, and offices, serving both practical and decorative purposes. The term is often used in contexts related to reading, studying, or organizing literature.

Strokes13Frequency#15787DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, organizing books on a 书架 reflects the value placed on education and knowledge. Many families take pride in their collections of literature, and a well-organized bookshelf is often seen as a sign of a cultured home.

Memory Tip

Imagine a giant '书' (shū) with its pages flying open, creating a '架' (jià) that forms a sturdy shelf. Visualize this shelf filled with your favorite books, helping you remember that 书架 is where books are stored.

Meanings of 书架

shūjià(shu1jia4)
1bookshelf
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 书架

书架Simplified
書架Traditional
13Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#15787Frequency Rank
Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2

Podcast: 书架

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Podcast: 书架

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AI Study Notes for 书架

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a giant '书' (shū) with its pages flying open, creating a '架' (jià) that forms a sturdy shelf. Visualize this shelf filled with your favorite books, helping you remember that 书架 is where books are stored.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 书架 with other similar terms like 书柜 (shūguì), which means bookcase. In informal contexts, you might hear people just say '架' when referring to a bookshelf, but it's best to use the full term in formal writing. Remember to use the correct classifier 个 (gè) when quantifying it.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 5 word, 书架 connects with other words related to furniture and home life, like 椅子 (yǐzi - chair) and 桌子 (zhuōzi - table). Focus on using it in sentences about your study or living environment to reinforce its meaning.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, organizing books on a 书架 reflects the value placed on education and knowledge. Many families take pride in their collections of literature, and a well-organized bookshelf is often seen as a sign of a cultured home.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly say '书的架' (shū de jià) instead of just 书架 (shūjià), which is unnecessary. The correct term already implies that it is a shelf for books.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 书架

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Component Characters

shūbook
HSK 14 strokes
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jiàto support
HSK 59 strokes
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Grammar Patterns of 书架

书架 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

图书馆里放着一排一排的____。

The library has rows upon rows of bookshelves.

Example Sentences for 书架 (16)

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1
他指着书架说,“我已经从他那里买了不少书了”。

tā zhǐ zháo shū jià shuō,“ ,“ wǒ yǐ jīng cóng tā nà lǐ mǎi le bù shǎo shū”。

He gestured at the shelves. "I've bought many books from him."
2
她看着乱七八糟地塞在书架上的那些书。

tā kàn zháo luàn qī bā zāo dì sāi zài shū jià shàng de nà xiē shū。

She looked at the books jammed haphazardly in the shelves.
3
看一眼他的书架就知道他兴趣繁杂。

kàn yī yǎn tā de shū jià jiù zhī dào tā xīng qù fán zá。

A glance along his bookshelves reveals a bewildering array of interests.
4
吉尔站起身,走到书架跟前,取下一本书。

jí ěr zhàn qǐ shēn, , zǒu dào shū jià gēn, qián , qǔ xià yī。

Gil rose and went to his bookcase and took down a volume.
5
他毕恭毕敬地把小说放回了正面装有玻璃的书架。

tā bì gōng bì jìng dì bǎ xiǎo shuō fàng huí le zhèng miàn zhuāng yǒu bō lí de shū jià。

He reverentially returned the novel to a glass-fronted bookcase.
6
西蒙从书架上取下一本厚重的书。

xī mēng cóng shū jià shàng qǔ xià yī běn hòu zhòng de shū。

Simon lifted a weighty volume from the shelf.
7
书架上摆满了有关环境威胁的书,不堪重负。

shū jià shàng bǎi mǎn le yǒu guān huán jìng wēi xié de shū, , bù kān zhòng。

Bookshelves groan under the burden of books on threats to the environment.
8
书架上的书堆放得杂乱无序。

shū jià shàng de shū duī fàng dé zá luàn wú xù。

The books had been piled on the shelves in a haphazard fashion.
9
她开始整理放在矮书架上的书.

tā kāi shǐ zhěng lǐ fàng zài ǎi shū jià shàng de shū.

She began neatening the books in the low bookshelf.
10
我正在整理矮书架上的书.

wǒ zhèng zài zhěng lǐ ǎi shū jià shàng de shū.

I am neaten the books on the low bookshelf.
11
在客厅的角落里,有一个巨大的书架,上面摆满了各种各样的书籍。

Zài kètīng de jiǎoluò lǐ, yǒu yī gè jùdà de shūjià, shàngmiàn bǎimǎnle gè zhǒng gè yàng de shūjí.

In the corner of the living room, there is a huge bookshelf filled with a variety of books.
12
为了找那本失踪的小说,他把整个书架都翻了一遍。

Wèile zhǎo nà běn shīzōng de xiǎoshuō, tā bǎ zhěnggè shūjià dōu fānle yī biàn.

In order to find the missing novel, he turned over the entire bookshelf.
13
新的书架很高,所以我需要一把梯子才能拿到最上面的书。

Xīn de shūjià hěn gāo, suǒyǐ wǒ xūyào yī bǎ tīzi cáinéng ná dào zuì shàngmiàn de shū.

The new bookshelf is very tall, so I need a ladder to reach the books on the top.
14
这个书架是我自己组装的,花了我一个下午的时间。

Zhège shūjià shì wǒ zìjǐ zǔzhuāng de, huāle wǒ yīgè xiàwǔ de shíjiān.

I assembled this bookshelf myself, which took me an entire afternoon.
15
书架的设计很现代,与房间的风格完美融合。

Shūjià de shèjì hěn xiàndài, yǔ fángjiān de fēnggé wánměi rónghé.

The design of the bookshelf is very modern and perfectly blends with the room's style.
16
在书架上,我放了一些照片和纪念品,为房间增添了个性。

Zài shūjià shàng, wǒ fàngle yīxiē zhàopiàn hé jìniànpǐn, wèi fángjiān zēngtiānle gèxìng.

On the bookshelf, I placed some photos and souvenirs to add personality to the room.

Cultural Notes for 书架

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, organizing books on a 书架 reflects the value placed on education and knowledge. Many families take pride in their collections of literature, and a well-organized bookshelf is often seen as a sign of a cultured home.

Frequently Asked Questions about 书架

You would say '我有一个书架' (wǒ yǒu yīgè shūjià).

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